San Gabriel Valley Perinatal
Medical Group
Antenatal Testing Guidelines
|
INDICATION |
INITIATION OF TESTING | FREQUENCY OF TESTING |
| Chronic hypertension
|
32-34 weeks | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
| Chronic hypertension with
SLE, SGA, DM, Or PIH |
26-28 weeks | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
| Cholestasis of pregnancy
|
32-34 weeks | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
| Decreased fetal movement
|
At diagnosis | NST/AFI once |
| Diabetes A1
|
40 weeks | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
|
32-34 weeks | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
|
26-28 weeks | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
| Elevated AFP/HCG
|
32-34 weeks | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
| Fetal arrhythmia
|
At diagnosis | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
| Fetal anomalies
|
As indicated | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
| Hemoglobinopathy
|
32-34 weeks | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
| History of stillbirth | 32-34 weeks
1 week prior to previous demise |
NST/AFI 2X/wk |
| HIV( > antiviral agents)
|
32-34 weeks | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
| IUGR
|
At diagnosis | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
| Maternal cyanotic heart disease
|
32-34 weeks | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
| Multiple gestation | ||
|
32-34 weeks | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
|
At diagnosis | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
|
28 weeks | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
| Maternal renal disease
|
32-34 weks | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
| Phospholipid syndrome | 26-28 weeks | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
|
30-32 weeks | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
| Unexplained polyhydramnios | At diagnosis
32-34 weeks |
NST/AFI 2X/wk |
| Postdates
|
41 weeks | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
| Preterm labor on tocolysis
|
At diagnosis | prn |
| Rh sensitization
|
26-28 weeks | NST/AFI 2X-7X/wk |
| SLE
|
26-28 weeks | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
| Thyroid disorder with antibodies | 32-34 weeks | NST/AFI 2X/wk |
References
1. Adams D, Druzin ML, Edersheim t et
al. Condition specific antepartum testing: sytemic lupus erythematosus
and associated serologic abnormaliites. Am J Reprod Immunol. 1992;28:159-163
2.American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ACOG Technical Educational Bulletin, Washington, DC: ACOG,1998
3.Druzin ML, Lockshin M, Edersheim TG, Hutsin JM, Krause AL,Kogut E.Second trimester fetal monitoring and preterm delivery in pregtnancies with systemic lupus eryhtematosus and/or circulating anticoagulant. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1987;157:1503-1510
4.Druzin ML, Karver ML,Wagner W, et al. Prospective evaluation of the contraction stress and nonstress tests in the management of posterm pregnancy. Gynecol Obstet Sur 1992; 174:507-512
5. Elliot JP, Finberg HJ, Biophysical profile testing as an indicator of fetal well-being in high-order multiple gestations. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1995; 172:508-512.
6. Kjos SL, Leung A, Henry OA et al. Antepartum surveillance in diabetic pregnancies, predictors of fetal distress in labor. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1995;173:1532-1539.
7. Lagrew DC, Pircon RA, Towers CV, et al. Antepartum fetal surveillance in patients with diabetes: when to start? Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1993;1681:1820-1826
8. Landon MB, Gabbe SG. Fetal surveillance and timing of delivery in pregnancy complicated by diabetes mellitus. Obstet Gynecol Clini North Am 1996; 23(1):109-123
9.Miller DA, Rabello YA, Paul RH. The modified biophysical profile: antepartum testing in the 1990s. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1996:17:812-817
10. Nageotte MP, Towers CV, Asrat T et al. The value of a negative antepartum test: CST and modified BPP. Obstet Gynecol 1994; 94:231-234
11. Nageotte MP, Towers CV, Asrat T et al. Perinatal outcome with the modified biophysical profile. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1994;170:1672-1676
12. Pircon RA, Lagrew DC, Towers CV et al. Antepartum testing in the hypertensive patient: when to begin. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1991;164:1563-1570
13. Weeks JW, Asrat T, Morgan MA et al
Antepartum surveillance for a history of stillbirth: when to begin? Am
J Obstet Gynecol. 1995; 486-492
Last Reviewed 3/18/2001